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A crowned skeleton in an ermine-lined imperial robe stands on the globe, leaning on a sword and overturning a throne as a jeweled crown falls.

Mors Imperator

1887 · Oil on canvas, c. 2.5 × 1.3 m · Private collection

Her most famous work. A crowned skeleton — Death as sovereign — stands in an ermine-lined purple robe and iron crown, one foot on the globe, leaning on a sword and overturning a throne as a jeweled crown tumbles to the floor: a memento mori that no earthly power outlasts death.

The Berlin Art Exhibition jury rejected it in 1887, fearing it alluded to the 90-year-old Kaiser Wilhelm I. Preuschen rented her own rooms on Leipziger Straße and exhibited the “banned” painting for an admission fee; the scandal made her famous. It returned to public view in the Alte Nationalgalerie’s 2026 exhibition.


Image: Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons